Putting Together my Fall Class: Visualizing 19th Century British Poetry

Posted in Romance Literature on April 24th, 2011 by Admin

Inspired by Katherine’s discussion of her graduate class, I decided to chart the development of my fall 1102 undergraduate class. I’d appreciate suggestions on readings, projects, etc. The course deals with the entire 19th century, not just the Romantic period and was developed in conversation with Leeann Hunter. I’m planning on having this class be a paperless class, so any reading has to be available for free online.

Visualizing Nineteenth-Century British Poetry
The literature and arts of the nineteenth century were highly engaged in questions of vision and visuality. In this course, students will study poets and artists who contributed to the evolution of British visual culture, from the poetry of the picturesque and the sublime to the poetry of decadence and the grotesque. Along the way, we will examine how various visual artists imagined the poetry of the nineteenth century.  Projects will include a visual picturesque narrative, a multimodal analysis of poems and their illustrations, and a video reimagining a single poem from the course.

Currently, I’m looking at Wordsworth, Gilpin, Blake, Byron, Charlotte Smith, the Rossettis, Swinburne, Edith Nesbit, Arthur Symons, Aubrey Beardsley, and Tennyson. However, I’m still in the early stages of thinking through this course.

Teaching Romanticism: An RC Pedagogies Blog

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Austin Powers In Goldmember (dvd, 2002, Widescreen; …

Posted in Sci-Fi Literature on April 23rd, 2011 by Admin

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Book Notes – Tod Davies (“Snotty Saves the Day: The History of Arcadia”)

Posted in Pop Literature on April 23rd, 2011 by Admin

In the Book Notes series, authors create and discuss a music playlist that relates in some way to their recently published book.

We live in a new golden age of fairy tales. Last year alone saw the publication of Jim Knipfel’s These Children Who Come at You with Knives, and Other Fairy Tales, Kate Bernheimer’s Horse, Flower, Bird, and the compilation My Mother She Killed Me, My Father He Ate Me: Forty New Fairy Tales, all of which offered refreshing and innovative takes on the genre.

Tod Davies’ Snotty Saves the Day: The History of Arcadia is also a modern take on the classic fairy tale. Snotty is a horrible and thoroughly unlikeable child thrust into a strange and magical world. Through Snotty’s journey and a professor’s numerous footnotes, Davies explores big themes while never sounding preachy. A smart, funny, and thought-provoking read for readers of all ages, Snotty Saves the Day has me eagerly awaiting its sequel.

ForeWord Reviews wrote of the book:

“The combination of story and thematic elements make Snotty Saves the Day a quirky, intelligent, and imaginative read for mid-teens and up. No matter the age, anyone who enjoys reading or studying fairy or folk tales and fantasy will especially enjoy this.”

In her own words, here is Tod Davies’ Book Notes music playlist for her novel, Snotty Saves the Day: The History of Arcadia:

I’m one of those people who mainly listens to a few songs, but over and over and over again. In other words, you don’t want to be stuck on a long car trip with me. So here is what I was listening to, and still am for that matter, when I was working on Snotty Saves the Day, and now when I’m working on the second book in the history of Arcadia, Lily the Silent: Being the True History of the First Queen. When I look at the list, well, I can see it’s pretty mixed up. Like the songs trampled the fences between them, and now they’re all hanging out together on the same plain, somewhere far away over the mountains from the Music Ranch. But then when I think about it, all the songs on the playlist do have something real in common: all of these singers and songs refuse to stay in the corral allotted them. They bust out and head for the open range. So they are the inspiration for the whole History of Arcadia, Snotty Saves the Day most of all . . . and for all the books published by Exterminating Angel Press.

Louis Armstrong, “La Vie En Rose”

Just because it is one of the most beautiful songs/covers ever recorded. It—and all of Louis Armstrong—is about finding the Garden of Earthly Delights here and now, no waffling, no whining, no waiting. In fact, Armstrong’s autobiography is like that too. It’s one of the greatest books in all of American literature, the more than worthy successor to Huckleberry Finn. Don’t believe me? Read the part about his night out with his mother. And then listen to “La Vie En Rose” again. There, you see? You believe me.

Randy Newman, “My Life is Good”

From one of our great genre tramplers. He and Steely Dan excel at lyrics that counter the song’s form, creating a brand new message. This song never fails to crack me up. I have met this person many many many times. He is in a fury because he’s rich and famous and he should have found the Garden of Earthly Delights, but goddam it, no matter how much coke he sniffs, or how often he hangs with Bruce Springsteen, it’s right around the corner; he never gets there; he can hear the bastards who are there having a good time; he suspects among them are people like his gardener, and the little geek who isn’t cool enough to party with the band. I know people like this. Hey, guys—lighten up. Kick off your shoes and get down here with the rest of us where the real fun is.

Jacqui Wicks, “Whatever Lola Wants”

Everything in this woman’s voice expresses a belief in the Good Life, a love of the Good Life, and a refusal to try to access a fake commercialized version of it—or to be anyone but herself. And her Self stands for Sheer Delight. She wants it, she gets it. This is exactly what Luc, my villain, is trying to stop Snotty from getting, as a matter of fact. And that’s the point on which the whole of the future of Arcadia teeters…

Warren Zevon, “Ourselves to Know”

There’s always one song you listen to over and over while you’re working on something, and this was it for me. The medieval Crusades overlaid with a demented testosterone-fueled Sixties desire for counterculture fame, and Death staring everyone right in the face—the singer most of all. Then all of a sudden, bringing Death along makes it a more memorable event than could have ever been set up by the hippest Party Planner.

Chumbawamba, “Charlie”

I love this song. I especially love the line, “Set a course for a brand new world/Of common sense and wonder.” The Chumbas are always thrillingly eager to try something new, combined with their steely resolve to convey a very ancient message indeed: that everyone deserves autonomy, safety, creativity, and wonder…and what the hell are we doing to provide it, anyway? This joy-ridden song in honor of Charles Darwin is also in honor of all the wonderful stories we tell that make up our lives, and a profound recognition that any story about the biological past is linked to our fairy tales, in the highest and best sense of the term. To shout “common sense and wonder” pretty much sums up all my ambitions for both The History of Arcadia, and for EAP generally. Thanks for that, guys.

Steely Dan, “Gaucho”

One of the most perfect songs I know. Who would imagine you could get so much into a pop song? The constant tension between the singer (who you know is going to snarl “My Life is Good” once he makes his pile, in between kicking his pedigreed dog and yelling at his kids) and the fairy tale life of desire that his best friend has entered, a life that “will never be welcome here/high in the Custerdome,” is the most sophisticated theme imaginable. The perfect song for Megalopolis. Only no one there would get it. They’d probably like the tune, though. It’s very catchy.

Kid Carpet, “Last Word”

On the face of it, this unbearably poignant song from an artist who makes his music using children’s toys is about those horrible phone calls where you’ve just had a fight with your loved one and don’t want to hang up before everything’s all right…but you’re not sure you can make everything all right. But really it’s about how the Garden is drawing away from us as we quarrel uselessly with the natural world. Is it possible to swallow our massive pride, kiss and make up?

Eva Cassidy, “Time is a Healer”

Okay, so this one doesn’t have much to do with Snotty Saves the Day. But it’s my Australian cattle dog’s favorite song, so I play it quite often.

Van Morrison and the Chieftains, “Ta Mo Chleamhnas Deanta”

This is a wild card song. Every time I hear it, the hair stands up on the back of my arms. But I have no idea why. All through the writing of Snotty Saves the Day, and now, when I’m working on Lily the Silent, I get cravings to listen to it. And when I do, I stop short. I stop short if I’m listening to the whole album, and it suddenly comes on, the way you stop when you hear a much loved person’s voice ring out at a party. Why? Don’t know. If someone could translate the Gaelic lyrics for me, and tell me something about the song’s history, it would be much appreciated.

Iggy Pop, “Five Foot One”

Whenever someone objected, in the book’s earlier incarnations, to my unappealing Snotty hero, I listened to this song. I figure if Iggy Pop gets it, that’s really all I need to know.

Tod Davies and Snotty Saves the Day: The History of Arcadia links:

the author’s Wikipedia entry
excerpt from the book
video trailer for the book
video trailer for the book

Bookconscious review
ForeWord Reviews review

Oregonian profile of the author

also at Largehearted Boy:

other Book Notes playlists (authors create music playlists for their book)

52 Books, 52 Weeks (weekly book reviews)
Antiheroines (interviews with up and coming female comics artists)
Atomic Books Comics Preview (weekly comics highlights)
Daily Downloads (free and legal daily mp3 downloads)
guest book reviews
Largehearted Word (weekly new book highlights)
musician/author interviews
Note Books (musicians discuss literature)
Shorties (daily music, literature, and pop culture links)
Soundtracked (composers and directors discuss their film’s soundtracks)
Try It Before You Buy It (mp3s and full album streams from the week’s CD releases)
weekly music & DVD release lists




Largehearted Boy

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Sampling Sex

Posted in Romance Literature on April 22nd, 2011 by Admin
Laura Vivanco

Psychologists A. Dana Ménard and Christine Cabrera recently set out to

gain an understanding of how sex and sexuality are portrayed in contemporary romance novels and to determine whether these portrayals have changed over the last 20 years. It was hypothesized that most depictions of sexuality in romance novels would adhere to Western sexual scripts (Gagnon 1977; Gagnon and Simon 1973; Simon and Gagnon 1986, 1987) and that this would not change over time. The sample consisted of books that had won the Romance Writers of America award for best contemporary single-title romance from 1989 to 2009. A quantitative content analysis revealed that hypotheses were supported with respect to characterization of the male and female protagonists, characterization and context of the romantic relationships, and order and nature of sexual behaviours.

I’m a literary critic, not a statistician, but it seems to me that sample size does matter if one is going to try to draw conclusions about an extremely large genre. The findings which Ménard and Cabrera report in “‘Whatever the Approach, Tab B Still Fits into Slot A’: Twenty Years of Sex Scripts in Romance Novels” are based on an analysis of

20 books and a total of 46 sex scenes. It is possible that some findings were non-significant because the relevant statistical tests were simply under-powered.

My own essay about bodies and sexuality in romance novels (which I co-wrote with Kyra Kramer), draws on only 26 primary texts; obviously I do think it’s possible to use a sample of this size to demonstrate that certain character types and patterns of behaviour have been present in the genre for a very long time.

If, however, one wants to draw more precise conclusions about how common they are, I think one might want to use a much larger sample. Another important factor to consider is whether the sample is representative. Ménard and Cabrera state that

Rita award winners were chosen because it was thought that these novels might be considered especially representative or prototypical examples of the genre. They may also represent ideal romance novels that other authors might strive to emulate. In addition, the books included in this research sample all sold numerous copies [...]. Selecting Rita award winners may also have enhanced the comparability of books across time.
Single-title contemporary novels (i.e. released individually and taking place after 1945) were chosen because these books were thought to be the most likely to reflect the social mores regarding sex and sexuality at the time of their publication.

Clearly Ménard and Cabrera had some valid reasons for choosing these romances but it might have been wise for them to take a look at at least some erotic romances, lesbian romances, m/m romances, African-American romances and interracial romances. These are subgenres which have not tended to be recognised by the RWA’s Rita awards but are nonetheless important parts of the genre.

As it was, their sample was “100% heterosexual,” “95.0% non-discrepant (both Caucasian)” and “deviant sexual behaviours (e.g. use of lubrication, masturbation, anal stimulation, BDSM-inspired behaviours) were rarely depicted.”


Had Ménard and Cabrera included erotic romances in their sample it seems highly unlikely that they would have concluded that

The total number of sex scenes was surprisingly low, given the lay reputation of romance novels; several books published recently included no sex scenes at all. These results may indicate an increasing trend towards less explicit sexual content in romance novels.

Indeed, that last statement makes me wonder if they were even aware of the existence of erotic romances.

It’s important to note that Ménard and Cabrera do show some awareness of the limitations of their sample:

Given the small number of books, and the fact that all were Rita award winners, the generalizability of findings from this study is limited to English-language, North American, single-title contemporary romances. [...] It is possible that there may be more diversity in other romance sub-genres; future investigators may wish to compare and contrast sex, sexuality and gender roles across a variety of romance sub-genres (e.g. historical, paranormal, suspense).

The trouble is, there are plenty of erotic romances, lesbian romances, m/m romances, African-American romances and interracial romances which can also be classified as “English language, North American, single-title contemporary romances” and those sub-genres are not even mentioned here. I would urge “future investigators” working in this area to be aware of these sub-genres (and other relevant sub-genres which may emerge in the future).

  • Ménard, A. Dana and Christine Cabrera. “‘Whatever the Approach, Tab B Still Fits into Slot A’: Twenty Years of Sex Scripts in Romance Novels.” Sexuality & Culture, Online First™, 3 April 2011.

The photo of the 21 ice-cream cones containing white ice-cream was taken by Thomas Hawk and is available at Flikr under an Attribution-NonCommercial 2.0 Generic licence.

Teach Me Tonight

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“Embassytown” by China Mieville (Reviewed by Liviu Suciu)

Posted in Fantasy Literature on April 22nd, 2011 by Admin

INTRODUCTION: When I hear the name China Mieville, I always think of the genius author that took fantasy by storm with two masterpieces that reshaped the more outlandish parts of it and by their extraordinary success gave commercial viability to a new sub-genre that came to be known as New Weird.
The books in questions are Perdido Street Station and The Scar, and they are among my top all time standalone fantasy novels. I reread them quite a few times and I see myself rereading them for a long time to come. The unbridled imagination exhibited in both is just breathtaking.
The third New Crobuzon novel, Iron Council, was a book that I almost hated, though in time I came to view it as a perfect example of the “well written but empty” novel; many people from the sff scene whose opinion I deeply respect told me that “Iron Council” is a masterpiece of novel composition, and while it may be so technically, for me it still remains a soulless book that throws away the rich milieu of New Crobuzon by repetitiveness. I’d rather have a flawed book, warts and all, that I care about than a perfect novel that leaves me cold and wondering why I bothered…
After a YA novel Un Lun Dun, Mr. Mieville returned to the genre with “The City and the City”, a police procedural with a twist and a book I would have appreciated more were I new to the mystery genre; sadly this genre is limited and across time I read too many books from it so the genre essentially is finished for me and consequently the second part of “The City and the City” where the speculative elements from the first part fade away was a huge letdown.
Next came Kraken from another subgenre I dislike, namely Urban Fantasy and while I read some 200 pages from it, I lost suspension of disbelief, got bored and stopped and I am not sure when I will finish it. But now we finally have a China Mieville novel of the kind I love and Embassytown has been one of my top five expected books from 2011.
“Embassytown: a city of contradictions on the outskirts of the universe. Avice is an immerser, a traveller on the immer, the sea of space and time below the everyday, now returned to her birth planet. Here on Arieka, humans are not the only intelligent life, and Avice has a rare bond with the natives, the enigmatic Hosts – who cannot lie. Only a tiny cadre of unique human Ambassadors can speak Language, and connect the two communities. But an unimaginable new arrival has come to Embassytown. And when this Ambassador speaks, everything changes”
OVERVIEW/ANALYSIS: In a strange universe, there are even stranger things than “subspace” travel, multiple human habitats and the vast unknown and its rumors. At one end of the subspace “corridors”, isolated from the rest of the universe by the “Wreck”, there is Arieka, a planet of sentient beings for which Language is organic and essential to their sentience as well as literal in their understanding of the world – so for example they cannot lie, they cannot understand machine talk however perfect in reproducing their sounds and they cannot understand humans unless the humans mimic the aliens physicality of speech in the person(s) of the Ambassadors.
So despite their bio sophistication, the Hosts – as the aliens are called by the inhabitants of Embassytown the human city/outpost on their planet – are less sophisticated than the experienced human operators both native and “colonial” since they cannot literally conceive of various things; add to this politics, intrigue and simple unintended consequences of inter-human power plays and we get this superb novel that partly explores the same narrative space as The City and the City but in a far more imaginative and interesting way.
The novel is narrated by Avice, an Embassytown native who as a child attracts the attention of the Hosts and is offered the role of a human simile in the aliens’ strange culture. Despite the pain and discomfort involved, Avice accepts and she becomes forever part of the Hosts “language” as “a girl ate what was given to her”.
In return, the colony powers – the weird humans known as Ambassadors and their staff – approve her “immerser” application and she becomes a qualified starship crew and leaves Embassytown for the larger universe. In a fast whirlwind tour we get a glimpse of the intricate creation by the author, until for various reasons Avice somewhat unexpectedly returns home and soon becomes involved in the events that will shake the world to its core.
The structure of the novel is nonlinear for the first half so we move between the present of the crisis and the past as narrated by Avice, but once things get going in earnest, Embassytown becomes in large part a typical example of sf about aliens with a strange biology that makes their interaction with humans tricky and to be managed carefully, the humans’ misstep – by chance, mistake, malice – the consequent imbalance and tottering on disaster and the solution if any – and there is indeed such sf where there is no solution and the planet in cause goes boom at the end.
Very familiar stuff from tons of sf novels, executed perfectly by the author, but quite predictable in many ways as the big picture goes; from a pure sfnal point of view the least sf you’ve read the more you will appreciate the novel and it will keep you in suspense. On the other hand as a literary achievement, Embassytown is superb and for me that was enough to greatly enjoy the novel despite reading its sfnal content of the second half for the nth time.
I really loved the glimpses of the larger universe of the novel and I wish that the author will expand them in a series of novels set there – the ending of Embassytown offers a great hook for that, but there could be something completely unrelated – while the main action of the book is handled masterfully, however the main strengths of the book are in language and characters.
The book just flows perfectly and you cannot stop turning its pages, while the cast is just superb. Outside Avice, the main characters are the Ambassadors CalVin and EzRa, her husband Scile – a semi-professional non-native linguist whose fascination with Avice’s home-world partly led to their return – various other human similes as well as several Hosts that slowly start taking center stage as the novel progresses.
Avice’s journey from a young naive child, to a jaded former spacewoman at the margins of the power centers of Embassytown and then to her becoming central in the action when the crisis comes and both Ambassadors and colonial representatives are passed by the events spinning fast out of control, forms the narrative axis around which the novel revolves and I think this choice paid off big time since it kept the book unitary.
Above I mentioned three major aspects of the novel – the outside universe, the aliens culture and its biological underpinnings, the humans’ interaction with them – and there are several more which are somewhat peripheral though they have their roles in what happens – most notably the power play between the humans of Embassytown and their leaders, the Ambassadors, versus the colonial masters in the far away Bremen – and Avice is the main glue that keeps them in a whole.
Overall, Embassytown (A++) is a superb literary achievement of the author set in an imaginative universe with fascinating aliens, though the sfnal content is relatively predictable in the second part of the novel when the action starts centering on the human-Hosts interaction, rather than the aliens themselves or the humans by themselves for that matter.

Fantasy Book Critic

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Twilight By Stephenie Meyer (2006, Paperback, Reprint)

Posted in Sci-Fi Literature on April 21st, 2011 by Admin

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There are creases on the cover, aside from that the book is in good condition. Paypal only. I will ship within 24 hours of receiving payment. Only ship within US. Thank you and have a great day!




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Cemetery Name FAIL

Posted in Classic Literature on April 21st, 2011 by Admin


Cemetery Name FAIL

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Epic Fail Funny Videos and Funny Pictures

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Interview with Kevin Hearne (Interviewed by Mihir Wanchoo)

Posted in Fantasy Literature on April 20th, 2011 by Admin

Order “HoundedHERE
(Photo Credit: Kevin Hearne)
Amongst the various genres which I read, I’m always fascinated by Urban Fantasy. I think it’s due to the juxtaposition of the magical with the mundane world which gives most readers—including me-a reading high of sorts. In this sub genre, things are often competitive as there are only so many legends and mythologies which one can utilize and so it is always fun for me to discover new authors who manage to subvert old plots with new twists and/or take upon lesser-utilized mythos. One such person is debut author Kevin Hearne who snagged my interest when his book series, The Iron Druid Chronicles, was announced last year. I managed to get my hands on the first three books in the series—Hounded, Hexed and Hammered—which I’ll be reviewing in the forthcoming weeks. I really enjoyed the novels and immediately wanted to know more about the author behind the books. So I’m deeply grateful to Kevin Hearne who graciously agreed to answer the questions amidst his hectic work schedule and to Robert Thompson for his help with some of the questions. Now onto the interview with the man whose vivid imagination has flowered quite a tale set in the Arizona desert…
Q: Thank you very much for agreeing to participate in an interview. To begin with, could you introduce yourself for our readers and tell us what set you on the path of a writer?
Kevin: I love to read and write; I teach American Lit for my day job. What got me interested in writing was Ken Kesey’s novel, One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest. It was such a brilliant example of what can be achieved through point of view and voice. It spoke to me like no other book had done before, and I wanted to tell stories with a voice like that. All of my favorite books are first-person narratives with extraordinary voice—To Kill a Mockingbird, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, and so on.
Q: You have set your series in Tempe, Arizona. I cannot say that I’m a seasoned Urban Fantasy reader, however I don’t think there is much Urban Fantasy set in Arizona. What prompted you to choose this particular setting besides it being your native state?
Kevin: Familiarity was certainly part of it, but since my main character is a Druid hiding out from the Fae, a desert seemed like a good place for him to hide. And I also thought readers might be ready for some stories outside of New York and L.A.
Q: Could you elaborate more on the journey you went through in finding a publisher, what you think of Del Rey, and what you think they saw in your book?
Kevin: I started writing in college and I’m “self-taught” in the sense that I never attended a writing conference or took classes. I must have begun three or four novels and never finished them. My first completed novel took me six years, and I kind of knew from the start that it wasn’t very good, but I submitted it anyway and got rejected quickly. I shrugged it off as a training novel, because the hugely important lesson that I learned from it was that I could finish writing one. My next book was an epic fantasy; it was twice as long and only took me half the time. I actually got some nibbles on that one, but while it was out on submission I got the idea for Hounded.
I’d been reading a lot of urban fantasy and thought perhaps it would be fun to drop a Druid into the modern world. The odd thing was how fast I wrote it compared to the others; it took less than a year. I sent some queries out to agents, an intern found me in the slush pile, and I had representation in about six weeks. Once my agent submitted Hounded, he got very positive responses and we sold it at auction to Del Rey. Who, of course, are simply fabulous to work with; as far as what they saw in my work, my editor says what grabbed her was the voice, so that made me very happy.
Q: How do you plan on celebrating your first book which is published on the 3rd of May?
Kevin: I’m going into a bookstore and taking a picture of it on the shelf, because seeing something I wrote in a bookstore has been my dream for twenty years now. I’m going to buy it, sign it, and give it to the person working at the register. Then I’m going to go have a beer at an Irish pub. I’m having a launch party on May 9 at Changing Hands bookstore in Tempe, and the festivities after that will be a bit more extensive.
Q: Since Hounded is your first published novel, what did you think was the most challenging part about writing the book? What about the easiest or most rewarding?
Kevin: Anything involving police procedure is challenging for me, as are the fight scenes. I don’t watch crime drama and I don’t fight, so those bits take quite a bit of work on my part. The easiest bits (and the most fun for me) are slipping in allusions to literature.
Q: So when and how did the idea for The Iron Druid Chronicles first come about, how long have you been working on it, and how much has it evolved from its original conception (if any)?
Kevin: The idea was spawned in the spring of 2008. I was reading a lot of urban fantasy at the time and was trying to figure out a way to contribute to the genre that hadn’t already been done. A male protagonist seemed like a good idea, since there weren’t many males on the scene back then (and there still aren’t). And then, I confess, I wanted a hero who could talk to his dog, because I’m a dog person and I’ve always wished I could do that. Once that was decided, it kind of grew organically based on my own love for Celtic myth: My hero would be a real Druid who could tap the magic of the earth and talk to animals if he wished. So I did a wee bit of market analysis at the front end to find an unoccupied niche in urban fantasy, but this whole thing really snowballed once I put names to Atticus and Oberon.
Q: Speaking of the series, how many volumes are projected, how far along are you in the next book, and is there anything you can tell us about books 4 & 5?
Kevin: As of this moment, I’m not under contract for anything past Hammered. If the first three books do well, I’m shooting for either seven or nine volumes. Eight is simply impossible, so is ten, and eleven seems unforgivably long. I’m 40% through book four right now, hoping that people will dig the first three and tell all their friends. You can keep track of where I’m at on my blog; I keep progress meters on the sidebar (right hand side column). Book four will be called Tricked and book five is called Trapped.
Q: In the fantasy genre, cover art has always been a hot topic, especially how important it is in selling books. How do you feel about the covers for your books and what are your thoughts on the difference between Urban Fantasy covers from say “Paranormal romance”, et cetera?
Kevin: I love my covers, and Del Rey was an absolute dream to work with in that regard. My editor and I actually put together a piece on the creation of the cover for Hounded. Here’s the link for it if you’d like to check it out. I think UF covers tend to feature more weapons and slightly more clothing than paranormal romances do, and I definitely pushed to make sure Atticus was fully clothed on the cover.
Q: What are some activities or hobbies you enjoy?
Kevin: I collect comic books; I paint canvases and miniature models; I catch Shakespeare plays whenever I can; and I hug trees, both literally and figuratively.
Q: Your world is a melting pot of multiple mythologies; usually most books are centered on a singular mythology. What was the thinking process behind this move?
Kevin: It’s easy for people to point at someone else’s beliefs and say, “Hey, somebody just made that up a long time ago,” but not so easy for them to admit their own beliefs were made up too. The idea here is that yes, all the gods are made up, but that means that they’re all equally real, all equally valid. And I’ve been having tremendous fun playing with the idea that just as governments derive their powers from the governed, so do gods derive their powers from their worshippers. The true power is on the worshippers’ side. But if all these gods are real and still kicking today, why don’t we see them? Because on a fundamental level, we don’t believe we can. The gods are supposed to stay in Asgard or on Olympus or wherever, and so they do. Whenever they walk the earth, we filter it out because it simply can’t happen. Our faith is truly powerful—both in terms of what we believe in and what we don’t.
Q: You once mentioned that you have a secret affection for hand drawn maps. Can you tell us a bit more about this fascination for maps and will you be making one for your books?
Kevin: I do love maps, and if I ever whip my epic into shape it will have a map, by golly, a proper map. For now, there is a hand-drawn map of Asgard in Hammered, presented in-text as something Atticus draws for the benefit of others. I am not afraid to share that I’m geeking out about it. It’s just a little thing, but I did it myself, and I love it.
Q: Atticus’s tale seems a bit contained in just three books. What are your plans to take the story forward from there?
Kevin: Oh, there’s plenty more story, believe me. While the story arc involving a certain Norse thunder god is resolved in Hammered, it creates a bevy of new problems for Atticus, and he’s warned about those problems by a couple of different deities. Right now I’ve plotted through book six. He stays in Arizona for book four, but after that he’s out of the U.S. and hopping around the world quite a bit. What causes him to do that I’ll have to keep secret for now!
Q: As you mentioned, you are a big comic book fan and that was apparent throughout the anecdotes in your books. Which comics are your favorites?
Kevin: Growing up I was a huge Spider-Man fan. But somewhere along the way Marvel came out with fifteen different titles or so and I couldn’t keep up, so I dropped it. I also might have matured a wee bit from age seven to twenty-two, I don’t know, and I was looking for more than dudes in tights. So when I returned to comics after a hiatus in college, I discovered The Sandman and saw how comics could be relevant for adults and even hold literary merit. Frank Miller’s The Dark Knight Returns remains a masterpiece, for example. And damn, just look at what Alan Moore has done. These days I read Northlanders and Chew.
Q: In your Suvudu post about “Considering the audience” you have listed Tabasco, freckles and strawberry lip gloss amongst the list of things you dig but rarely see, so what fascinates you about these three?
Kevin: Merely their rarity in most urban fantasy. I’d be equally fascinated by a game of cricket in urban fantasy or maybe a main character who was gay or lesbian. My point was that there are many things in our urban lives that we see and love and deal with on a daily basis, but only a small percentage of those things have made it into stories so far. Leather pants, for example, seem to be represented disproportionately to their actual existence in life. So I’m trying to insert a few things I haven’t seen much of yet, and I admit it’s mostly for my own entertainment, but I hope others will be entertained as well.
Q: As a writer are you interested in branching out into different media (comic books, television, movie scripts, videogames, etc.) or trying out a genre besides urban fantasy? If so, what and why?
Kevin: Writing a comic would be a blast. If there’s anything I’ve wanted to do more than write novels, it would be putting together a comic. That’d be nerd heaven for me. I’d also like to finish my epic fantasy, and maybe try some other genres if inspiration strikes me. But in terms of television and film, nah, those don’t hold any allure for me right now.
Q: You have included various mythologies in all three books along with some phonetics on your site. How did you go about your research? Did you find any quirky things amidst your research? If so could you list the top three amongst them?
Kevin: There is an awful lot of extant material on mythology out there on the net. Much of it I trust only a wee bit. I like to confirm things with human beings who have degrees in those fields of study. That’s not always possible, but I do what I can. One of the interesting things I’ve noted is how different the Irish pantheon is from other pantheons. You see a lot of similarity across pantheons, but the Irish equivalents are always different; they’re truly unique as a pantheon. For example, the huntresses in Greco-Roman tradition were virgins, but the Irish goddess of the hunt, Flidais, has a well-renowned appetite for sex. The deity of love in many pantheons is female, but for the Irish it’s male. And the gender reversal continues: the Greco-Roman gods of the forge are male and disfigured, but the Irish version is Brighid, who’s quite beautiful and the deity of poetry to boot.
Q: Thanks a lot for taking the time to answer these questions, are there any parting words you’d like to leave for your readers?
Kevin: Well, feel free to say howdy, because I don’t live in an ivory tower—it’s more of a squat stucco box. I love to see comments on my blog and get involved with the discussions. I have an author page on Facebook, contact emails on my website, and while I don’t follow many people on Twitter, I do respond to the @ mentions as often as I can. You can follow me @kevinhearne. Mostly, I hope you’re entertained by Atticus and Oberon. Thanks so much for having me, Mihir!

Fantasy Book Critic

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Contradictory New Yorker

Posted in Pop Literature on April 19th, 2011 by Admin

The New Yorker magazine is a contradiction. This is evident in the Richard Brody review of the new film version of the classic Ayn Rand novel, “Atlas Shrugged.” Brody accuses the film, the book, and Rand herself of being filled with “smug self-satisfaction” and “sneers and smears.” Yet his short review is nothing more than a smear– one giant sneer. Strange that he can’t see this.

In the same April 18th issue, George Packer in “Talk of the Town” discusses budget “fairness.” The very next piece is a glowing celebration of Gwyneth Paltrow’s latest career in the food business. Paltrow, of course, is a well-connected aristocrat who’s been able to do anything she wants whenever she wants to– with middling success– actress, country singer, now chef. Her entire life is a study in inequality, privilege, unfairness.

The contradiction is that the New Yorker magazine is a tribute to unfairness. Its core audience is America’s– or the world’s– top 2%. Every page of every issue is a glowing example of “smug self-satisfaction.” yet apparently these people can’t be upfront to themselves. They seem to only be able to exist with an ill-fitting facade of “fairness” laughably out of place with their glossy presentation.

AttackingtheDemi-Puppets

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Minerva Press Novels and the Modern Romance Genre

Posted in Romance Literature on April 19th, 2011 by Admin
Laura Vivanco

Jessica from Read React Review recently co-presented a paper on “Re-Reading Authorial Intention and Imagination over Two Centuries: the Romantic-Era’s Minerva Press Novels and Today’s Popular Romances.” As Jessica notes, although Minerva Press novels “were not technically romances” they “definitely have elements that make them comparable to romance.” If you’ve read Jane Austen’s Northanger Abbey you’ll have encountered the titles of some Minerva Press novels.

John Lane, the proprietor of the Minerva Press, was both the leading publisher of gothic fiction in England and the principal wholesaler of complete, packaged circulating libraries to new entrepreneurs. Consider the seven gothic novels on the list that Isabella Thorpe gave Catherine [in Chapter 6], for example: Mrs. Eliza Parsons’s Castle of Wolfenbach (1793) and her Mysterious Warning (1796), Regina Maria Roche’s Clermont (1798), Peter Teuthold’s translation of Lawrence Flammenberg’s Necromancer of the Black Forest (1794), Francis Lathom’s Midnight Bell (1798), Eleanor Sleath’s Orphan of the Rhine (1798), and Peter Will’s translation of the Marquis of Grosse’s Horrid Mysteries (1796). The Minerva Press issued all of them with the exception of the novel by Lathom, who later published several novels with the press. [...]
Many people opposed circulating libraries and especially their encouragement of young women in reading novels. In Northanger Abbey, Austen notes that even novelists had joined “with their greatest enemies in bestowing the harshest epithets on such works, and scarcely ever permitting them to be read by their own heroine, who, if she accidentally take up a novel, is sure to turn over its insipid pages with disgust” (5:37). (Erickson 582-83)

Austen also offers a defence of novels:

Let us leave it to the reviewers to abuse such effusions of fancy at their leisure, and over every new novel to talk in threadbare strains of the trash with which the press now groans. Let us not desert one another; we are an injured body. Although our productions have afforded more extensive and unaffected pleasure than those of any other literary corporation in the world, no species of composition has been so much decried. From pride, ignorance, or fashion, our foes are almost as many as our readers. And while the abilities of the nine–hundredth abridger of the History of England, or of the man who collects and publishes in a volume some dozen lines of Milton, Pope, and Prior, with a paper from the Spectator, and a chapter from Sterne, are eulogized by a thousand pens — there seems almost a general wish of decrying the capacity and undervaluing the labour of the novelist, and of slighting the performances which have only genius, wit, and taste to recommend them. “I am no novel–reader — I seldom look into novels — Do not imagine that I often read novels — It is really very well for a novel.” Such is the common cant. “And what are you reading, Miss — ?” “Oh! It is only a novel!” replies the young lady, while she lays down her book with affected indifference, or momentary shame. “It is only Cecilia, or Camilla, or Belinda”; or, in short, only some work in which the greatest powers of the mind are displayed, in which the most thorough knowledge of human nature, the happiest delineation of its varieties, the liveliest effusions of wit and humour, are conveyed to the world in the best–chosen language. (Chapter 5)

Jessica and her co-presenter explored “some of the commonalities between Minerva press novels themselves, their production, their authorship, and their readership, and contemporary romance novels.” You can read Jessica’s summary of the talk, including the slides she used, over at her blog. My favourite quotes from the summary are:

Both Minerva Press novels and romance novels are subject to a bizarre juxtaposition, of being repetitive and boring, yet somehow at the same time, too exciting and salacious.

and

I discussed the import, from a feminist point of view, of not viewing romance novels as books. If they are not books, the 26 million women who read them regularly are not readers. This is not just constructing romance readers as passive. It is effacing them.

I’d encourage you to go and read the whole post.
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  • Austen, Jane. Northanger Abbey. Pemberley.com.
  • Erickson, Lee. “The Economy of Novel Reading: Jane Austen and the Circulating Library.” Studies in English Literature, 1500-1900 30.4 (1990): 573-590.

I found the image at the Historical Romance UK blog.

Teach Me Tonight

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